diff --git a/drivers/pci/ats.c b/drivers/pci/ats.c
index 0b5b0ed7a436..9355f754c7c2 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/ats.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/ats.c
@@ -44,11 +44,12 @@ int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps)
 	u16 ctrl;
 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 
-	BUG_ON(dev->ats_cap && dev->ats_enabled);
-
 	if (!dev->ats_cap)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	if (WARN_ON(pci_ats_enabled(dev)))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
 	if (ps < PCI_ATS_MIN_STU)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -83,7 +84,8 @@ void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 	u16 ctrl;
 
-	BUG_ON(!dev->ats_cap || !dev->ats_enabled);
+	if (WARN_ON(!pci_ats_enabled(dev)))
+		return;
 
 	if (atomic_read(&dev->ats_ref_cnt))
 		return;		/* VFs still enabled */
@@ -107,8 +109,6 @@ void pci_restore_ats_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
 	if (!pci_ats_enabled(dev))
 		return;
-	if (!pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS))
-		BUG();
 
 	ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
 	if (!dev->is_virtfn)